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Swadesh List for Proto-Haxyakian
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This public article was written by [Deactivated User], and last updated on 21 Oct 2018, 02:54.

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№EnglishTákśa Haxyā́kxeōyā
Šat Vərḵažaw
Lang3Lang4Lang5Lang6Lang7Lang8
1I*cā́māʾama
2thou (singular)*xyḕ, *xyā̀ši, ša
3he/she
*kḕ, *kā̀ḳi, ḳa
4we*yévyəv
5you (plural)*xyḕn, *xyā̀nšin, šan
6they*kḕn, *kā̀nḳin, ḳan
7this*íb-ʾib-
8that*ā́n-ʾan-
9here*íbā dā̀vāʾiddava
10there*ā́nā dā̀vāʾandava
11who*gyū́-ʾilma
12what*hū́-maʾlima
13where*hū́ā dā̀vāʾalmay bar
14when*hū́ā sáhǧāmaʾlim saḡaw bar
15how*hū́ē saòfēsay maʾlim dasraway ha
16not*ḕtīmʾitim
17all*hakè-haċ-
18many
19some*xéuk-šok-
20few
21other
22one*tī́bs-tibs-
23two*sā́suḏ-susr-
24three*lā́mēn-lmin-
25four*xā̀ñeul-ḵṉol-
26five*yúṯup-yrup-
27bigvərḵaž-
28long*zā̀r-zarzar-
29wide*śāráċ-nərṭaj-
30thickṗərḡas-
31heavy*dón-dandan-
32small*cwéd-ʾərwad-
33short*źímuk-lərmak-
34narrow
35thin*sīvḥ-sərvaḵ-
36woman*xéāmāšama
37man (adult male)*hā́zēhazi
38man (human being)*xā̀vāḵava
39child (a youth)*zī̀dāzayda
40wife*xéāmāšama
41husband*hā́zēhazi
42mother*sutòāsuṭa
43father*nā́rēnari
44animal*hā̀cābēhaʾba
45fishśona
46birdkroša
47dog*xákyārāḵcara
48louseṭṉisa
49snakeruḡi
50wormdifwa
51treeśama
52forest
53stick (of wood)
54fruit
55seedteśa
56leaf
57rootṉera
58bark (of tree)
59flower
60grass
61rope
62skin (of a person)
63meat (as in flesh)
64blood
65boneḵrima
66fat (noun)
67egg
68horn
69tail
70feather (rather not down)
71hair
72head
73earṉoda
74eyeʾanḵa
75nosepaka
76mouth*xyādāšada
77tooth (rather not molar)*tū́pātawpa
78tongue*tákśātakśa
79fingernail*źā́ḥālaḵa
80foot*mésāmesa
81leg*mésāmesa
82knee
83hand*źā́mālama
84wing*gáibāgeba
85belly
86guts
87neck
88back
89breast
90heartḵmada
91liver
92to drinkz-k-d
93to eatz-k-d
94to bitek-d-d
95to suckt-m-ḡ
96to spitm-ḡ-ḡ
97to vomitm-ž-ḡ
98to blow (as wind)r-l-ṭ
99to breathef-n-ž
100to laughk-ḵ-k-ḵ
101to seeʾ-l-l
102to hear
103to know (a fact)š-m-r
104to thinkž-n-n
105to smell (sense odor)
106to fear
107to sleepk-m-s
108to lives-m-m
109to dien-k-š
110to kills-b-b
111to fightl-ḵ-ḵ
112to hunt (transitive)
113to hitl-s-s
114to cutp-š-š
115to splitd-ž-ž
116to stab (or stick)ḵ-p-p
117to scratch (an itch)
118to digd-l-l
119to swimʾ-ḡ-t
120to fly
121to walkm-v-t
122to comez-r-m
123to lie (as on one's side)k-s-s
124to sitb-ḵ-l
125to stand
126to turn (change direction)
127to fall (as in drop)
128to givep-l-l
129to hold (in one's hand)n-š-š
130to squeezeṗ-w-y
131to rub
132to wash
133to wipe
134to pull
135to push
136to throw
137to tie
138to sew
139to count
140to say
141to sing
142to play
143to float
144to flow
145to freeze
146to swell
147sun
148moon
149staryona
150waterkafa
151to rainy-ḡ-r
152riveršjeta
153lakesiʾa
154sea (as in ocean)mazya
155salt
156stone
157sand
158dust
159earth (as in soil)*zūźāzawla
160cloud
161fog
162sky*kū̀nāḳawna
163wind (as in breeze)*álāxā, *xéċvēʾalḵa, šavi
164snow
165ice
166smoke
167fire*cóxāʾoša
168ashes
169to burn (intransitive)
170road
171mountain
172red
173green
174yellow
175white
176black
177night
178day (daytime)
179year
180warm (as in weather)
181cold (as in weather)
182full
183new
184old
185good
186bad
187rotten (as a log)
188dirty
189straight
190round
191sharp (as a knife)
192dull (as a knife)
193smooth
194wet
195dry (adjective)
196right (correct)
197near
198far
199right (side)
200left (side)
201at
202in
203with (accompanying)
204and
205if
206because
207name
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