Kabardec [KABAR]
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Typology
New
5 words
Kabardec
Registered by
[Deactivated User] on 2 August 2022
Language type
Not specified
Species
Human/humanoid
Language family relationships
Language treeNorthwest Caucasian
⤷ Proto-Northwest-Caucasian
⤷ Circassian
⤷ Kabardec
⤷ Proto-Northwest-Caucasian
⤷ Circassian
⤷ Kabardec
[view] About Northwest CaucasianThe Northwest Caucasian languages (also called West Caucasian, Abkhazo-Adyghean, or sometimes Pontic (as opposed to Caspian for the Northeast Caucasian languages)) are a group of languages spoken in the northwestern Caucasus region, chiefly in three ...
Phonology
Consonants | Bilabial | Labio- dental | Alveolar | Post- Alveolar | Alveolo- palatal | Palatal | Labio- velar | Velar | Uvular | Pharyngeal | Glottal | |||||||||||
Nasal | m | n | ||||||||||||||||||||
Plosive | p pʼ | b | t tʼ (tʰ) | d | k kʼ kʼʷ kʷ | g gʷ | q qʷ | ʔ ʔʷ | ||||||||||||||
Fricative | f fʼ | v | s | z | ʃ | ʒ | ɕ ɕʼ | ʑ | x xʷ | ɣ | χ χʷ | ʁ ʁʷ | ħ | |||||||||
Affricate | t͡s t͡sʼ | d͡z | t͡ʃ t͡ʃʼ | d͡ʒ | q͡χ q͡χʷ | |||||||||||||||||
Lateral approximant | l | |||||||||||||||||||||
Lateral fricative | ɬ ɬʼ | ɮ | ||||||||||||||||||||
Approximant | j | w | ||||||||||||||||||||
Trill | r |
Blends | ps | kʃ | pʃ | ks |
Vowels | Front | Central | Back | |||
Close | i | u | ||||
Close-mid | e | o | ||||
Mid | ə | |||||
Open | ɑ |
Orthography
Below is the orthography for Kabardec. This includes all graphemes as defined in the language's phonology settings - excluding the non-distinct graphemes/polygraphs.
KabardecOrthography [edit] | ||||||||||
Αα/ɑ/ | Бб/b/ | Ββ/v/ | Ww/w/ | Γγ/g/, /ɣ/ | ΓΥ γυ/gʷ/ | Γ̌ γ̌/ʁ/ | Γ̌Υ γ̌υ/ʁʷ/ | Δδ/d/ | ΔΖ̌ δζ̌/d͡ʒ/ | ΔΖ δζ/d͡z/ |
Εε/e/ | Ζ̌ ζ̌/ʒ/ | Ζ̌Ь ζ̌ь/ʑ/ | Ζζ/z/ | Ηη/ʔ/ | ΗΥ ηυ/ʔʷ/ | Θθ/tʰ/1 | Ιι/i/ | Jj/j/ | Κκ/k/ | ΚΗ κη/kʼ/ |
ΚΥ κυ/kʷ/ | ΚΗΥ κηυ/kʼʷ/ | Κ̌ κ̌/q/ | Κ̌Υ κ̌υ/qʷ/ | Κ̌Χ̌ κ̌χ̌/q͡χ/ | Κ̌Χ̌Υ κ̌χ̌υ/q͡χʷ/ | Λλ/ɮ/, /l/ | Λ̌ λ̌/ɬ/ | Λ̌Η λ̌η/ɬʼ/ | Μμ/m/ | Νν/n/ |
Ξξ/ks/ | Ξ̌ ξ̌/kʃ/ | Οο/o/ | Ππ/p/ | ΠΗ πη/pʼ/ | Ρρ/r/ | Σσ/s/ | Σ̌ σ̌/ʃ/ | Σ̌Ь σ̌ь/ɕ/ | Σ̌ЬΗ σ̌ьη/ɕʼ/ | Ττ/t/ |
ΤΗ τη/tʼ/ | ΤΣ τσ/t͡s/ | ΤΣΗ τση/t͡sʼ/ | ΤΣ̌ τσ̌/t͡ʃ/ | ΤΣ̌Η τσ̌η/t͡ʃʼ/ | Υυ/u/ | Φφ/f/ | ΦΗ φη/fʼ/ | Χχ/x/ | ΧΥ χυ/xʷ/ | Χ̌ χ̌/χ/ |
Χ̌Υ χ̌υ/χʷ/ | Χ' χ'/ħ/ | Ψψ/ps/ | Ψ̌ ψ̌/pʃ/ | Ωω/ə/ | Ьь// | |||||
✔ Shown in correct order [change] |
- loan words only