Monghal [MGH]
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Registered by
[Deactivated User] on 13 June 2018
+ shared with: [Deactivated User]
+ shared with: [Deactivated User]
Language type
Artistic Language (Artlang)
Species
Human/humanoid
About Monghal
Monghal is a Mongolic language cocreated by Esther (bananamilk) and Eden (strawberrymilk)
Language family relationships
[view] About MongolicThe Mongolic languages are a language family of eastern Central Asia, of which the most widely spoken is Mongolian. They are predominantly agglutinative, SOV, and employ extensive suffixing. Vowel harmony is common among Mongolic languages; historica...
[edit] [view] 八丈話 (Baetjyan)Baetjyan Dialect (八丈話, 밷쟌회이, baetjyan-hoai) is spoken on the island Baetjyan, which is the second most populous island in Monghalia. It is most well known in Monghalia as a stereotypical Southern accent.
[edit] [view] 伊豆話 (Yidŭ)Yidoü Dialect is spoken in the Capital City (Yidŭgyaen) and a few nearby islands like Lijima. The most notable characteristic of the dialect is its rhotacization of vowels and its unique colloquialisms. It is spoken by most overseas Monghal communities, like those in Los Angeles, New York City, and Vancouver.
Phonology
Consonants | Bilabial | Labio- dental | Alveolar | Retroflex | Alveolo- palatal | Palatal | Labio- velar | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | ||||||||||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | [ŋ]1 | [ɴ]2 | |||||||||||||||
Plosive | p pʰ | t tʰ | k kʰ | q qʰ | ||||||||||||||||
Fricative | [ɸˠ]3 | [β]4 | [v]5 | sʰ | [ɕʰ]6 | ç | x | ɣ | χʰ | ʁ | [h]7 | |||||||||
Affricate | t͡s t͡sʰ | t͡ɕ t͡ɕʰ | c͡ç | ɟ͡ʝ | ||||||||||||||||
Lateral approximant | l | [ɭ]8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Lateral fricative | [ɮ]9 | |||||||||||||||||||
Approximant | ɹ | j | w | |||||||||||||||||
Trill | r | ʀ |
Blends | jo | ju | jɔ | je | jy | jɯ | ji | jɛ | jɵ | jä |
- allophone of /n/
- allophone of /n/
- Occurs in some dialects before rounded back vowels, allophone of /x/
- allophone of /w/
- allophone of /w/
- allophone of /sʰ/
- In free variation with [χʰ], allophone of /x/
- allophone of /l/
- allophone of /l/
Vowels | Front | Central | Back | |||
Close | i | y | ɯ | u | ||
Close-mid | e | ɵ | o | |||
Mid | ə˞ | |||||
Open-mid | ɛ | ɔ | ||||
Near-open | ɐ | |||||
Open | ä |
Orthography
Below is the orthography for Monghal. This includes all graphemes as defined in the language's phonology settings - excluding the non-distinct graphemes/polygraphs.
MonghalOrthography [edit] | ||||||||||
ㄱ/k/, /q/ | ㄲ/ʁ/, /ɣ/ | ㄴ/n/, [ŋ], [ɴ] | ㄷ/t/ | ㄹ/l/, /r/, [ɭ], [ɮ] | ㅁ/m/ | ㅂ/p/ | ㅃ/w/, [β], [v] | ㅅ/sʰ/, [ɕʰ] | ㅆ/t͡sʰ/ | ㅈ/t͡ɕ/ |
ㅉ/t͡s/ | ㅊ/t͡ɕʰ/ | ㅋ/qʰ/, /kʰ/ | ㅌ/tʰ/ | ㅍ/pʰ/ | ㅎ/χʰ/, /x/, [ɸˠ]1, [h]2 | ㅏ/ä/ | ㅐ/ɛ/ | ㅑ/jä/ | ㅒ/jɛ/ | ㅓ/ɵ/ |
ㅔ/e/ | ㅕ/jɵ/ | ㅖ/je/ | ㅗ/o/ | ㅚ/ɔ/ | ㅛ/jo/ | ㅜ/u/ | ㅟ/y/ | ㅠ/ju/ | ㅡ/ɯ/ | ㅣ/i/ |
✖ Unknown alphabetical order [change] |
- Occurs in some dialects before rounded back vowels
- In free variation with [χʰ]