Old Kendonian [OLKEN]
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Registered by
[Deactivated User] on 1 December 2022
Language type
Not specified
Place & SpeakersOld Kendonian is spoken by a population of 1 in kendonian empire (1500).
Species
Human/humanoid
About Old Kendonian
language spoken in the kendonian empire (1500)
Phonology
Consonants | Bilabial | Labio- dental | Dental | Alveolar | Post- Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | ||||||||||
Nasal | m mʲ [m̩]1 | n n: [n̩] | ɳ [ɳ̩] | ɲ | ŋ | |||||||||||||||
Plosive | p p: | b b: bʲ | t t: tʰ | d d: | ʈ | c | ɟ | k kʷ k: kʲ kʰ kʰʷ | g: gʲ | |||||||||||
Fricative | f | θ | ð | s s: | z z: | ʃ ʃʷ ʃʰ | ʒ ʒʷ ʒʰʷ | ç | ʝ ʝʷ | x xʷ | ɣ | ʁ ʁʷ ʁʰ | h | |||||||
Affricate | t͡s t͡sʰ | t͡ʃ t͡ʃʰ | ||||||||||||||||||
Lateral approximant | l l: | ʎ | ||||||||||||||||||
Approximant | ʋ ʋʰ | j j: | ||||||||||||||||||
Flap | ɾ̥ | ɾ |
Blends | [sk]2 skʷ | ndʒ | wɪɑ | tɬ | st | gʁ | ʋl | nm | fχ | [jɑ]3 |
kn | lm | fj | nt | ʋʁ | mç | ɾk | n̪θ | [sʏ]4 | [ʋʁʏ]5 | |
[ndʁʏ]6 | tx | [ʒʏ]7 | ks | [mʏ]8 | [ɳʏ]9 | [ŋg]10 | tχ | ft | ŋk | |
fk | ndʁ | ls | mp | kt | ɣəɾ | [xʏ] | [kʏ] [kʏ:]11 | mpj | ʁɲ | |
nts | ld | [lʏ]12 | js | pχ | [zʏ]13 | ms | [gʁʏ]14 | tʋ | sj | |
[nʏ]15 | d̪ð | [gʏ]16 | ɣd | [fʏ] | sʋ | pl | [mpʏ]17 | kχ | ɾɣ | |
[ʃʏ]18 | [dʏ]19 | kʋ | ps | bl | lk | mʋ | ʃl | xks | [bʏ]20 | |
nd | lf | kʃ | sp | lt | [msʏ]21 | mb | ɣlˠ | jtʰ |
- allophone of /m/
- allophone of /ʃʰ/
- allophone of /ɛɑ/
- allophone of /ç/
- allophone of /ʋʁ/
- allophone of /ndʁ/
- allophone of /ʝʷ/
- allophone of /mʲ/
- allophone of /ʁɲ/
- allophone of /ŋ/
- allophone of /k:/
- allophone of /ʎ/
- allophone of /sj/
- allophone of /gʁ/
- allophone of /ɲ/
- allophone of /gʲ/
- allophone of /mpj/
- allophone of /ʃʰ/
- allophone of /ɟ/
- allophone of /bʲ/
- allophone of /mç/
Vowels | Front | Near- front | Central | Near- back | Back | |||||
Close | i: | ʉ | ɯ | |||||||
Near-close | ɪ | [ʏ]1 | ʊ | |||||||
Close-mid | e: | |||||||||
Mid | [ə]2 | |||||||||
Open-mid | ɛ | œ | ʌ | ɔ | ||||||
Near-open | æ | |||||||||
Open | ɑ ɑ: |
Polyphthongs | æɪə | ɑʊ | [ɑɛ]3 | ʊɑ | ɪɑ | ʊɛ | ɔʏ | ɪʊ | ɛɑ | œʏ |
ʊɪ | ɑɪ | ɪɑɪ: | ɪɑʊ: |
- allophone of /j/
- allophone of /ɛ/
- allophone of /æ/
Orthography
Below is the orthography for Old Kendonian. This includes all graphemes as defined in the language's phonology settings - excluding the non-distinct graphemes/polygraphs.
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a Aa /ɑ/ | b Bb /b/ | c Cc /t͡s/ | d Dd /d/ | e Ee /ɛ/, [ə] | f Ff /f/ | g Gg /ɣ/ | h Hh /h/ | i Ii /ɪ/ | j Jj /ʒʷ/ |
k Kk /k/ | l Ll /l/ | m Mm /m/ | n Nn /n/ | o Oo /ʊ/, [ɔ] | p Pp /p/ | q Qq /kʷ/ | r Rr /ʁ/ | s Ss /s/ | t Tt /t/ |
u Uu /ʉ/, [ʊ] | v Vv /ʋ/ | w Ww /ʋ/ | x Xx /x/ | y Yy /j/, [ʏ] | z Zz /z/ | cl CL cl /tɬ/ | iai IAI iai /ɪɑɪ:/ | iao IAO iao /ɪɑʊ:/ | |
✖ Unknown alphabetical order [change] |