Proto-Upper-Borosan [PUB]
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Registered by
[Deactivated User] on 17 July 2017
+ shared with: PUB Crawl/Reconstruction Society
+ shared with: PUB Crawl/Reconstruction Society
Language type
Proto-Conlang
Species
Human/humanoid
About Proto-Upper-Borosan
Proto-Upper-Borosan is the proto-language of all the languages in the Upper Borosan family in Sahar.
Sample of Proto-Upper-BorosanCan't find any yet.
Language family relationships
Language treeUpper Borosan
⤷ Proto-Upper-Borosan
⤷ Proto-Upper-Borosan
Phonology
Consonants | Bilabial | Alveolar | Post- Alveolar | Palatal | Labio- velar | Velar | Glottal | |||||||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||||||||
Plosive | p pʰ | [b]1 | t tʰ | [d]2 | c cʰ | [ɟ]3 | k kʰ | [g]4 | ʔ | |||||
Fricative | s | ʃ5 | h | |||||||||||
Lateral approximant | l | |||||||||||||
Approximant | j | w | ||||||||||||
Trill | r |
- in complementary distribution with [m]
- in complementary distribution with [n]
- in complementary distribution with [ɲ]
- in complementary distribution with [ŋ]
- ʃ ~ ɕ
Vowels | Front | Central | Back | |||
Close | i ĩ | ɨ ɨ̃ | u ũ | |||
Close-mid | e ẽ | |||||
Mid | [ə]1 [ə̃]2 | |||||
Open-mid | [ɛ]3 [ɛ̃]4 | |||||
Open | a ã |
- allophone of /a u/ when unstressed
- allophone of /ã ũ/ when unstressed
- in closed syllables, allophone of /e/
- in closed syllables, allophone of /ẽ/
Orthography
Below is the orthography for Proto-Upper-Borosan. This includes all graphemes as defined in the language's phonology settings - excluding the non-distinct graphemes/polygraphs.
Proto-Upper-BorosanOrthography [edit] | |||||||||||
ą/ã/, [ə̃]1 | a/a/ | b[b]2 | c/c/ | ch/cʰ/ | d[d]3 | e/e/, [ɛ]4 | ę/ẽ/, [ɛ̃]5 | g[g]6 | h/h/ | į/ĩ/ | i/i/ |
j[ɟ]7 | k/k/ | kh/kʰ/ | l/l/ | m/m/ | ñ/ɲ/ | n/n/ | o/u/ | ǫ/ũ/ | p/p/ | ph/pʰ/ | r/r/ |
ś/ʃ/8 | s/s/ | t/t/ | th/tʰ/ | ų/ɨ̃/ | u/ɨ/ | w/w/ | y/j/ | ŋ/ŋ/ | ʼ/ʔ/ | ||
✖ Unknown alphabetical order [change] |
- allophone of /ã ũ/ when unstressed
- in complementary distribution with [m]
- in complementary distribution with [n]
- in closed syllables
- in closed syllables
- in complementary distribution with [ŋ]
- in complementary distribution with [ɲ]
- ʃ ~ ɕ
Latest 8 related articles listed below.
The Pan-Upper Borosan alphabet
The Putokë
05-May-16 23:19