Proto-Formatian [PNF]
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Proto-Formatian
teme 'otoho ha ru'ô [ˈtɛ:mɛ: ʔɔ:ˌtɔ:hɔ: hä ˈɾuʔɔ:]
teme 'otoho ha ru'ô [ˈtɛ:mɛ: ʔɔ:ˌtɔ:hɔ: hä ˈɾuʔɔ:]
Registered by
[Deactivated User] on 23 December 2023
Language type
Proto-Conlang
Species
Human/humanoid
Sample of Proto-Formatian[view] 'Ono bə tənə ha sapasu 'a'apo. / 'Udôbeho, 'Onosô tu'ûńə toho ri momojosû sihu. / 'Udôbeho, 'Onosô ḿato rabe'e. / 'Udôbeho, 'Onosô dabeho 'otoho ri mojutô ha jajare tu toso, ha bə tənə. / Sanahe ńa 'a'apo təpa bə bo tase; / Da sarujô'a 'a'aposô nahetə 'ot...[view all texts]
Phonology
Consonants | Bilabial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Glottal | |||||
Nasal | m̥ | m | n̥ | n | ||||||
Plosive | p | b | t | d | ʔ | |||||
Fricative | s | h | ||||||||
Affricate | d̪͡ð | |||||||||
Approximant | j | |||||||||
Flap | ɾ |
Vowels | Front | Central | Back | |||
Close | i | u | ||||
Mid | ə | |||||
Open-mid | ɛ: | ɔ: | ||||
Open | ä |
Syllable StructureStrictly CV.
Stress informationStress is penultimate.
OtherThe vowels */ɔ:/ and */u/ trigger backing of the next vowel within a word: */i/ becomes *[u], and */a ɛː ə/ become *[ɔ:].
Stressed voiceless nasals in intervocalic position become voiced.
Stressed voiceless nasals in intervocalic position become voiced.
Orthography
Below is the orthography for Proto-Formatian. This includes all graphemes as defined in the language's phonology settings - excluding the non-distinct graphemes/polygraphs.
Proto-FormatianOrthography [edit] | |||||||||
'/ʔ/ | Aa/ä/ | Bb/b/ | Dd/d/ | Ee/ɛ:/ | Hh/h/ | Ii/i/ | Jj/j/ | Ḿḿ/m̥/ | Mm/m/ |
Nn/n/ | Ńń/n̥/ | Oo/ɔ:/ | Pp/p/ | Rr/ɾ/ | Ss/s/ | Tt/t/ | Uu/u/ | Zz/d̪͡ð/ | Əə/ə/ |
✖ Unknown alphabetical order [change] |
Additional NotesInstances of *[ɔ: u] which are phonemically front or central vowels are represented with the accented graphemes ⟨ô û⟩, as in the word *ru'ô "good" (< *ru'e).