Consonant & Vowel Alterations
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This public article was written by [Deactivated User], and last updated on 20 Jul 2017, 00:17.
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3. Phonotactics
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This article is a work in progress! Check back later in case any changes have occurred.
This article is a work in progress! Check back later in case any changes have occurred.
Due to events in Agadalic's history, both consonant & vowel alterations are commonplace.
Overview
Some consonants plosives, mostly undergo gradation in certain grammatical environments. Historically, these environments were predictable. Due to sound changes, however, they have become an important part of Agadalic grammar. There are two Grades of consonants: Strong & Weak. The Strong grade is considered to be default in most grammars because it appears in most word stems. Strong vs. Weak correspondences are given in the tables below.
Strong | Weak |
---|---|
/pp/ | /p/ |
/tt/ | /t/ |
/kk/ | /k/ |
/p/ | /b/ |
/t/ | /d/ |
/k/ | /g/ |
/b/ | /v/ |
/d/ | /r/ |
/g/ | /ɥ/ |
In addition, some consonant clusters deviate slightly from normal gradation patterns:
Strong | Weak |
---|---|
/mb/ | /mm/ |
/nd/ | /nn/ |
/rt/ | /rr/ |
These are called assimilation patterns. In all other clusters, no consonant gradation takes place.
Gradation & Grammar
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