Classical Erávahal [CLERV]
▲
0▲ 0 ▼ 0
Typology
Functional
1,228 words
[view flag info] Classical Erávahal
na c'é Erávahal [nɐ ke: ɨɾä:vähäl]*
[view flag info] Classical Erávahal
na c'é Erávahal [nɐ ke: ɨɾä:vähäl]*
Registered by
[Deactivated User] on 7 January 2024
Language type
A priori
Place & SpeakersClassical Erávahal is spoken by a population of around 212,000 in Erával.
Species
Human/humanoid
About Classical Erávahal
Erávahal is a fusional VSO a priori conlang based primarily on Irish Gaelic and Ancient Greek, featuring:
-Phonemic palatalisation & vowel length
-Partial abjad writing system
-3 grammatical genders (m., f., n.)
-3 grammatical numbers (sg., pau., plu.)
-Conditionals which revel in other's pain
-Quadripartite morphosyntactic alignment (nominative-accusative, but with separate set of cases & word order for passive sentences & some intransitive verbs)
Agasté, marhaïár, vas a na c'hes gáheláes Erávahïeláes!
0slhvr_slhg_shqc_n__sv_rhrm_tsg1
greetings | visit-AGZAgentive nominaliser (derivational)
teach-er, writ-er, etc-ACCAccusative (case)
TRANS direct object; patient.SGSingular (number)
one countable entity | ILLIllative (case)
'into' FORFormal (respect/formality)
for formal situations DEFDefinite
"the".LOCLocative (case)
'in, on, at' etc.SGSingular (number)
one countable entity.FFeminine gender (gender)
feminine or female language-LOCLocative (case)
'in, on, at' etc.SGSingular (number)
one countable entity Erávahal-ADJAdjectival
syntactic-LOCLocative (case)
'in, on, at' etc.SGSingular (number)
one countable entity.FFeminine gender (gender)
feminine or female ɐɣäste: mäɾxäjä:ɾ väs ɐ nɐ cɨ̥s ɣä:xelä:js ɨɾä:väçelä:js
teach-er, writ-er, etc-ACCAccusative (case)
TRANS direct object; patient.SGSingular (number)
one countable entity | ILLIllative (case)
'into' FORFormal (respect/formality)
for formal situations DEFDefinite
"the".LOCLocative (case)
'in, on, at' etc.SGSingular (number)
one countable entity.FFeminine gender (gender)
feminine or female language-LOCLocative (case)
'in, on, at' etc.SGSingular (number)
one countable entity Erávahal-ADJAdjectival
syntactic-LOCLocative (case)
'in, on, at' etc.SGSingular (number)
one countable entity.FFeminine gender (gender)
feminine or female ɐɣäste: mäɾxäjä:ɾ väs ɐ nɐ cɨ̥s ɣä:xelä:js ɨɾä:väçelä:js
Erávahal is a fusional VSO a priori conlang based primarily on Irish Gaelic and Ancient Greek, featuring:
-Phonemic palatalisation & vowel length
-Partial abjad writing system
-3 grammatical genders (m., f., n.)
-3 grammatical numbers (sg., pau., plu.)
-Conditionals which revel in other's pain
-Quadripartite morphosyntactic alignment (nominative-accusative, but with separate set of cases & word order for passive sentences & some intransitive verbs)
Sample of Classical Erávahal[view] N'ó ovóm péus vas na c'has Aocáhas, / Ómusta na c'tia háeluadh orús. / Hausta na c'u catróna orús. / Óusta vas na c'hos ohúnaotháos na c'tia ármegatea i vas na c'has Aocáhas. / Vacúméa vas hos rúvoláos na sïé fúreïs rgies péus pés; / Hú vaianaméa ón tá hármasa péus péus hú tena uanávímíner marérgáras péus h&a...[view all texts]
Language family relationships
Language treeArvalic
⤷ Proto-Arvalic
⤷
Classical Erávahal
⤷ Proto-Arvalic
⤷
Classical ErávahalPhonology
| Consonants | Bilabial | Labio- dental | Dental | Alveolar | Alveolo- palatal | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||||||||
| Nasal | m mʲ | n nʲ | ɲ | ŋ | ||||||||||||
| Plosive | p pʲ | b bʲ | t tʲ | d dʲ | c | ɟ | k | g | ||||||||
| Fricative | f fʲ | v vʲ | θ θʲ | ð ðʲ | s | ɕ | ç | ʝ | x | ɣ | h | |||||
| Lateral approximant | l lʲ | |||||||||||||||
| Approximant | j | |||||||||||||||
| Flap | ɾ ɾʲ | |||||||||||||||
| Vowels | Front | Near- front | Central | Near- back | Back | |||||
| Close | i i: | y y: | ɨ ɨ̥ | ʉ ʉ̥ | ɯ ɯ: | u u: | ||||
| Near-close | ɪ ɪ: | ʊ ʊ: | ||||||||
| Close-mid | e e: | ø ø: | ɤ ɤ: | o o: | ||||||
| Mid | [ə]1 | |||||||||
| Open-mid | ɛ ɛ: | ɔ ɔ: | ||||||||
| Near-open | ɐ ɐ̥ | |||||||||
| Open | ä ä: | |||||||||
- allophone of /ɐ/
Syllable StructureClassical Erávahal has a C{l,r}VVC syllable structure. On occasion a word may end with the clusters ⟨ndh⟩, ⟨nth⟩, ⟨rdh⟩, or ⟨rth⟩.
Stress informationStress typically occurs on the ultimate long vowel, or on the ultimate syllable if there are no long vowels in a word. Stress may not occur on voiceless vowels, which are short vowels between two voiceless consonants.
Orthography
Below is the orthography for Classical Erávahal. This includes all graphemes as defined in the language's phonology settings - excluding the non-distinct graphemes/polygraphs.
| Classical ErávahalOrthography [edit] | ||||||||
| 0q1 i iem /i/ | 0q1 í ím /i:/ | 0r1 r rém /ɾ/ | 0l1 l lém /l/ | 0s1 s sém /s/ | 0q1 e aem /e/ | 0q1 é ém /e:/ | 0t1 t tian /t/ | 0d1 dh dhian /ð/ |
| 0x1 th thian /θ/ | 0n1 n nian /n/ | 0q1 a an /ä/ | 0q1 á án /ä:/ | 0c1 c cuan /k/ | 0g1 g guan /ɣ/ | 0h1 h huan /x/ | 0q1 o aom /o/ | 0q1 ó óm /o:/ |
| 0q1 u uom /u/ | 0q1 ú úm /u:/ | 0p1 p póm /p/ | 0v1 v vóm /v/ | 0f1 f fóm /f/ | 0m1 m móm /m/ | 0q1 ' ioialo // | ||
| ✔ Shown in correct order [change] | ||||||||
Latest 8 related articles listed below.
Classical Erávahal Pronouns 21-Mar-24 03:09
Classical Erávahal Imperatives 05-Feb-24 21:24
Classical Erávahal Numerals 22-Jan-24 15:08
